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사기(士氣, Morale)의 개념분석

 An Analysis of the Concept of Morale

간호행정학회지 2002년 8권 3호 p.393 ~ 402
KMID : 0614820020080030393
김명화 ( Kim Myung-Hwa ) - 가톨릭대학교 대학원

한성숙 ( Han Sung-Suk ) - 가톨릭대학교 간호대학

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to help understanding nursing application of morale after analysing the concept of morale.

Method: With a various investigation of the records on the morale, I identified the characteristics of morale.
Result: The characteristics of morale are as follows; 1) The active and voluntary motives of performing in a job. 2) The group phenomena as well as individual ones. 3) The characteristics and changeability according to the situation. 4) The self-esteem and satisfaction in a job.
Conclusion: As morale can affect the management and success of organization constantly, the analysis of the concept of morale will be available in nursing administration, so the nursing managers should be interested in morale, and nursing managers should enhance the staff´s morale in order that the staffs are willing to participate in their work, to be faithful in an organization, to develop creativity and to do better activitie and so they have to contribute to the development of the organization and its members.
KeyWords
사기, 개념분석
morale, concept analysis,
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed